Method Article

Differentiating Human Neuronal Stem Cells into 3D Culture Using a Porous Scaffold

July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

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Source: Stevanato, L. et al., Differentiation of a Human Neural Stem Cell Line on Three Dimensional Cultures, Analysis of MicroRNA and Putative Target Genes. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)

This video showcases the development and differentiation of human neural stem cells within a three-dimensional scaffold. A laminin coating on the scaffold promotes cell attachment, while a growth factor-free neural medium induces cell differentiation into neural progenitor cells, which extend their processes within a porous architecture in multiple directions, forming a three-dimensional culture

Protocol

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1. HNSC differentiation on Three-Dimensional (3D) Culture

NOTE: Isolate and derive human neural stem cells (hNSCs) from an ethically approved tissue described in a previous publication. Please follow the ethical and institutional guidelines while following this procedure.

  1. 3D Culture Using 12-well Plate
    1. Use an aseptic technique throughout the procedure. In a biological safety cabinet, re-hydrate scaffolds by adding 2 ml/well of 70% ethanol prepared using water for irrigation (WFIr). Avoid touching the scaffolds by dispensing the 70% ethanol down the wall of each well.
    2. ....

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Disclosures

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No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
DMEM:F12Invitrogen21331-020For RMM medium preparation
Human Albumin Solution Baxter health care limited 1501052For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  0.03%
Transferrin, Human recombinantSigmaT8158For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  5 µg/ml
Putrescine DiHCl SigmaP5780For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  16.2 µg/ml
Insulin, Human recombinant  SigmaI9278For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  5 µg/ml
Progesterone SigmaP6149For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  60 ng/ml
L-Glutamine Invitrogen25030-24For RMM medium used at a final concentration of  2 mM
Sodium Selenite  SigmaS9133For RMM medium used at a final concentration of 40 ng/ml
bFGF     PeprotechAF-100-15To be added to RMM medium, used at a final concentration of 10 ng/ml
EGF       PeprotechAF-100-188To be added to RMM medium, used at a final concentration of 20 ng/ml
4-OHTSigmaH7904To be added to RMM medium, used at a final concentration of 100 nM
LamininAMS Biotech3400-010-10
Water for irrigationBaxter HealthcareUKF7114
Alvetex 12 well plate Reinnervate LtdAVP002
Ethanol Merck 1.00986.1000

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Tags

Human Neural Stem Cells3D CulturePorous ScaffoldLaminin CoatingGrowth Factor Free MediumNeural Progenitor CellsCell MigrationMultidirectional GrowthScaffold RehydrationMedium Replacement

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