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Method Article

Generation of Primary Retinal Ganglion Cell Cultures From Zebrafish Embryos

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Terzi, A., et al., ROS Live Cell Imaging During Neuronal Development. J. Vis. Exp. (2021)

The video demonstrates a method for culturing primary retinal ganglion cells from zebrafish embryos. Early-stage embryos undergo dissection to isolate the eyes, which are subsequently mechanically dissociated into a suspension of retinal ganglion cells. This cell suspension is cultured on coverslips coated with adhesive proteins to facilitate axon development.

Protocol

1. Preparation of solutions

  1. E2 media (1x)
    1. Prepare 100x E2A (500 mL), 500x E2B (100 mL) and 500x E2C (100 mL) solutions by combining all components shown in Table 1. Autoclave E2A, E2B and E2C solutions. Store at 4 °C.
    2. For 1x E2 media: Combine 5 mL of 100x E2A, 1 mL of 500x E2B, and 1 mL of 500x E2C. Bring the volume to 500 mL with sterile water. Adjust the pH to 7.0-7.5.
    3. Prepare 50 mL aliquots of 1x E2 media and store at -20 °C for long-term storage. However, precipitations can occur upon thawing. Make sure precipitation is fully dissolved before using the stock solution.
    4. <....

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
35-mm culture dishSarstedt83-3900
Calcium Chloride DihydrateFisher ScientificC79-500
Cover glassCorning2850-22
Disposable Petri Dishes (100 x 15 mm)VWR25384-094
Fetal Bovine SerumThermoFisher Scientific26140087
GlucoseSigma AldichG7528
HEPESSigma AldichH4034
LamininThermoFisher Scientific23017-015
Leibovitz's L-15 Medium without phenol redGibco/Fisher Scientific21-083-027
PBSHyclone/Fisher ScientificSH3025601
Penicillin/streptomycinThermoFisher Scientific15140122
Poly-D-Lysine (PDL)Sigma AldichP7280
Sodium PyruvateSigma AldichP5280
Steritop 0.22 μm filter Millipore S2GPT05RE

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