Zebrafish Rheotaxis Assay: A Method for Measuring Orientation Behavior in Response to Different Water Flow Rates
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– First, carefully transfer the fish 세스 the swimming tunnel and switch on the water pump. Let the fish acclimate for one hour 세스 reduce its stress level. Fish tend 세스 display positive rheotaxis or orienting upstream in flowing water. Using video analysis and a modeling software program, track the time and fish movement by marking its eye position at each upstream 세스 downstream turn with a dot, and at each downstream 세스 upstream turn with dot of a different color. Increase the water flow rate and repeat the trial. We can calculate a rheotactic index by comparing the time spent facing upstream 세스 the total, thereby, quantifying the fish's orientation behavior. The example protocol is part of an experiment 세스 separate the influences of water flow and magnetic fields on the orientation behavior of fish.
– To set up a magnetic field with one dimensional magnetic field manipulation, keep the tunnel open and switch on power unit and magnetometer. Place a magnetic probe connected 세스 a gas Tesla meter inside the tunnel and verify the voltage necessary 세스 obtain the chosen magnetic field value along the major axis of the tunnel. Then disconnect the probe and connect the flow tunnel 세스 the swimming apparatus. To set up a magnetic field with three dimensional magnetic field manipulation, turn on the computer, digital 세스 analog converter, and coil drivers and set the chosen magnetic field on the xy and z-axis, then place the tunnel in the center of the Helmholtz pairs set. And the magnetic field of choice has been set up, select one 세스 five fish for the rheotactic test. Transfer the fish in the tunnel, set the flow rate in the tunnel 세스 4.5 liters per minute and turn on the pump.
– Be sure 세스 close the outlet valve before filling the tunnel with water, and transfer the fish and open it before setting the flow rate.
– After the animals have acclimated in the swimming tunnel for an hour, start recording the behavior of the fish within the tunnel and begin the stepwise increase of the flow rate according 세스 the chosen experimental protocol.
