¹Department of Materials Science & State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Fudan University, ²Center for Photonic Science and Engineering, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, ³Centro de Quimica Estrutural, Institute of Molecular Sciences, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Universidade de Lisboa, ⁴Center for Biomedical Engineering, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan University, ⁵International Institute of Intelligent Nanorobots and Nanosystems, Fudan University, ⁶Shanghai Frontiers Science Research Base of Intelligent Optoelectronics and Perception, Fudan University, ⁷Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University

¹Accelerator Division, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, POSTECH, ²Center for Advanced Instrumentation, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science

¹Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, ²Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, California Institute of Technology, ³Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, ⁴Beckman Institute, California Institute of Technology