Summary

From MEFs to Matrigel I: Passaging hESCs in the Presence of MEFs

Published: June 04, 2008
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Summary

This video demonstrates how to grow human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) feeder cells. Part 1 of 3.

Abstract

This video demonstrates how to grow human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) feeder cells.

Protocol

Splitting human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) plated on mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) Usually a confluent hESC plate can be split 1:6 to 1:10, depending on the particular hESC line. The split plate will become confluent again 5-7 days after splitting. Two days before splitting, gelatinize plates using a 0.1% gelatin solution. For a 6-well plate, add 2ml into each well and incubate plate in a 37°C, 5% CO2 tissue culture incubator overnight. Plate MEFs on g…

Discussion

This video demonstrates how to grow human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) on mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) feeder cells. In the last step before plating, when the hESCs are resuspended, they should be of roughly uniform colony size and shape. Carefully pipette the hESC suspension up and down a few times to make the colonies smaller and more uniform, but not so much that single cells or very small colonies are generated.Immunofluorescence staining and microscopy or flow cytometry for hESC pluripotency markers, such as Oct…

Acknowledgements

Human embryonic stem cell studies in the Teitell lab are supported by a California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) seed grant RS1-00313. We thank members of the Broad Center of Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research at UCLA, especially Dr. Amander Clark, Dr. Jerome Zack, and members of the UCLA Broad Institute Stem Cell Core Facility for their support of our studies.

Materials

Material Name Type Company Catalogue Number Comment
Knockout Serum Replacer (KSR) Reagent Gibco 10828-028  
DMEM/F12 Reagent Gibco 11330-057  
Non-essential Amino Acids Reagent Gibco 11140-050  
GlutaMax Reagent Gibco 35050-061  
DMEM Reagent Gibco 11995-065  
FBS Reagent Clontech 631107  
L-glutamine Reagent Gibco 25030-081  
BME Reagent Fisher BP176-100  
bFGF Reagent R&D Systems 233-FB-025  
Collagenase IV Reagent Gibco 17104-019  
Dispase Reagent Stem Cell Technologies 17105-041  
Penicillin / Streptomycin Reagent Gibco 15140-122  
Gelatin Reagent Chemicon ES-006-B  
Matrigel Reagent BD Biosciences 354277  
Oct-4 antibody Reagent Santa Cruz Biotechnology SC-9081  
anti-h/mSSEA-4 Phycoerythrin Conjugated Mouse IgG3 Reagent R&D Systems FAB1435P  
FITCI-conjugated antirabbit IgG Reagent Jackson ImmunoResearch Laboratories. Inc. 715-095-152  

References

  1. Thomson, J. a. m. e. s. A., Itskovitz-Eldor, J. o. s. e. p. h., Shapiro, S. a. n. d. e. r. S., Waknitz, M. i. c. h. e. l. l. e. A., Swiergiel, J. e. n. n. i. f. e. r. J., Marshall, V. i. v. i. e. n. n. e. S., Jones, J. e. f. f. r. e. y. M. Embryonic Stem Cell Lines Derived from Human Blastocysts. Science . 282, 1145-1147 (1998).
  2. Xu, C. h. u. n. h. u. i., Inokuma, M. a. r. g. a. r. e. t. S., Denham, J. e. r. r. o. d., Golds, K. a. t. h. a. l. e. e. n., Kundu, P. r. a. t. i. m. a., Gold, J. o. s. e. p. h. D., Carpenter, M. e. l. i. s. s. a. K. Feeder-free growth of undifferentiated human embryonic stem cells. Nature Biotechnology . 19, 971-974 (2001).
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Cite This Article
Zhang, J., Khvorostov, I., Teitell, M. From MEFs to Matrigel I: Passaging hESCs in the Presence of MEFs. J. Vis. Exp. (16), e722, doi:10.3791/722 (2008).

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