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Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
JoVE Journal
Engineering
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JoVE Journal Engineering
Quantum State Engineering of Light with Continuous-wave Optical Parametric Oscillators
DOI:

09:23 min

May 30, 2014

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Chapters

  • 00:05Title
  • 01:39Type II Optical Parametric Oscillator
  • 03:30Conditional Preparation: Filtering the Heralding Path
  • 04:58Quantum State Tomography by Homodyne Detection
  • 06:57Results: Type-II OPO and the Generation of High-fidelity Single Photon State
  • 07:43Conclusion

Summary

Automatic Translation

We describe the reliable generation of non-Gaussian states of traveling optical fields, including single-photon states and coherent state superpositions, using a conditional preparation method operated on the non-classical light emitted by optical parametric oscillators. Type-I and type-II phase-matched oscillators are considered and common procedures, such as the required frequency filtering or the high-efficiency quantum state characterization by homodyning, are detailed.

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