Isolation of DRG Neurons and Coculture with Schwann Cell Precursors to Generate Schwann Cells

Published: July 31, 2024

Abstract

Source: Tsui, Y, et al. Hypoxic Preconditioning of Marrow-derived Progenitor Cells as a Source for the Generation of Mature Schwann Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2017).

This video demonstrates a procedure for isolating dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons from rat embryos and co-culturing them with Schwann cell precursors to generate mature Schwann cells. The isolated DRGs are processed to isolate neurons and glial cells. The isolated cells are cultured to purify the neurons, which are then co-cultured with Schwann cell-like cells (SCLCs) in a co-culture medium. Interaction with the DRG neurons leads to the maturation of SCLCs into Schwann cells.

Protocol

Generation of Fate-committed Schwann Cells via Coculture with DRG Neurons 1. Preparation of purified rat DRG neurons Autoclave all dissection tools (i.e., dissection scissors, forceps, two microdissection forceps, and microdissecting scissors) at 180 °C for at least 2 h prior to use. Coat 6-well tissue culture plates with poly-D-lysine (PDL, 10 µg/mL in PBS) at 4°C overnight. Remove the PDL and rinse with 1.5 m of PBS per w…

Representative Results

Figure 1: Establishing purified rat DRG networks. Purified DRG networks are established after pulsed treatment with the antimitotic agents FDU and uridine (A). Neurite networks that are devoid of S100β-expressing endogenous glia (B) are ready for coculture with SCLCs. Scale bars = 100 µm. <img…

Offenlegungen

The authors have nothing to disclose.

Materials

αMEM Sigmaaldrich M4526
DMEM/F12 Thermofisher scientific 12400-024
Neurobasal medium Thermofisher scientific 21103-049
FBS Biosera FB-1280/500
B27 Thermofisher scientific 17504-001
Epidermal growth factor (EGF) Thermofisher scientific PHG0313
Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) Peprotech 100-18B/100UG
Nerve growth factor (NGF) Millipore NC011
Platelet-derived growth factor-AA (PDGF-AA) Peprotech 100-13A
Heregulin beta-3, EGF domain (β Her) Millipore 01-201
Uridine Sigmaaldrich U3003
5-Fluro-2' – deoxyuridine (FDU) Sigmaaldrich F0503
Poly-D-lysine (PDL) Sigmaaldrich P7886-1G
Laminin Thermofisher scientific 23017015
GlutaMAX Thermofisher scientific 35050061
Penicillin / streptomycin (P/S) Thermofisher scientific 15140-122
TrypLE Express Thermofisher scientific 12604-013
10 cm plate for adherent culture TPP 93100 Used for selection of MSCs by tissue culture adherence
6-well plate for adherent culture TPP 92006 Used for expansion of MSCs following passaging
UltraLow 6-well plate for non adherent culture Corning 3471 Used for neural progenitor enrichment
Hypoxia chamber Billups-Rothenberg MIC-101
HEPES buffer Sigmaaldrich H4034-100G
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Isolation of DRG Neurons and Coculture with Schwann Cell Precursors to Generate Schwann Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (Pending Publication), e22394, doi: (2024).

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