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Developmental Biology

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3D Organotypic Co-culture Model Supporting Medullary Thymic Epithelial Cell Proliferation, Differentiation and Promiscuous Gene Expression
 

3D Organotypic Co-culture Model Supporting Medullary Thymic Epithelial Cell Proliferation, Differentiation and Promiscuous Gene Expression

Article DOI: 10.3791/52614-v 06:47 min July 30th, 2015
July 30th, 2015

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Summary

Studying medullary thymic epithelial cells in vitro has been largely unsuccessful, as current 2D culture systems do not mimic the in vivo scenario. The 3D culture system described herein - a modified skin organotypic culture model - has proven superior in recapitulating mTEC proliferation, differentiation and maintenance of promiscuous gene expression.

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Keywords: 3D Organotypic Co-culture Model Medullary Thymic Epithelial Cells (mTECs) Promiscuous Gene Expression T Cell Development Self-tolerance RANKL FoxN1 Aire Tissue-restricted Antigens Cortical Thymic Epithelial Cells (cTECs)
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